ADVANCED MERIT: COMPUTER SCIENCE
Completed ___/___/___
1. Tour a computer room or a business in operation.
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
2. List and briefly describe the following items:
a. 3 types of Input Devices
1) ____________________ _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2) ____________________ _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
3) ____________________ _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
b. 3 types of Output Devices
1) ____________________ _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2) ____________________ _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
3) ____________________ _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
c. 2 types of Storage Devices
1) ____________________ _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2) ____________________ _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
3. Write a brief description of the different jobs performed by the computer
personnel, such as operators, programmers, schedulers, and systems analysts.
(Attach to this worksheet)
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
4. Describe the difference between a batch system and an online system.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
5. Describe the difference between a bit and a byte.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
6. Describe the difference between RAM and ROM.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
7. Identify the difference between a systems programmer and an applications
programmer.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
8. Draw flowchart of a simple input/output operation.
(Attach to this worksheet)
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
9. Do one of the following:
a. ___ Research the prospects for a career in computer sciences in your area,
listing 5 possible sources of employment.
1) __________________________________ 2) __________________________________
3) __________________________________ 4) __________________________________
5) __________________________________
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
b. ___ Write an essay of at least 500 words on the history of the computer industry.
(Attach to this worksheet)
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
c. ___ Keep a list for 1 month of all the ways a computer affects your life,
such as bills received in the mail, tickets from cash registers, coded
prices on packages, etc.
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature