ADVANCED MERIT: ENVIRONMENT
Completed ___/___/___
1. Define the following terms:
a. Habitat. _________________________________________________________________
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b. Niche. ___________________________________________________________________
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c. Food Chain. ______________________________________________________________
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d. Threatened Species. ______________________________________________________
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e. Endangered Species. ______________________________________________________
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f. Storm-water Runoff. ______________________________________________________
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g. Water Table. _____________________________________________________________
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h. Aquifer. _________________________________________________________________
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i. Recycling. _______________________________________________________________
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___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
2. Describe a natural habitat near your community, including plants and animals.
Find an disturbed area that has been significantly changed by human activities
or natural disaster and describe what plants and animals live there now.
(Attach to this worksheet)
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3. Select a food chain you are familiar with and describe it.
(Attach to this worksheet)
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4. Obtain a list and pictures (photos or drawings) of some of the threatened and
endangered species in your area.
(Attach to this worksheet)
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
5. Learn where the storm-water runoff empties in your community. Explain what harmful
things can be found in storm-water runoff. Describe what pollutants do to the
water and what can be done to prevent or remove these pollutants.
(Attach to this worksheet)
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
6. Visit a drinking or wastewater (domestic, industrial, or hazardous) treatment
plant. Write a 300 word report on your visit. Include a description of the
process used to treat the wastewater and, if possible, photos or drawings.
(Attach to this worksheet)
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
7. Describe how water cycles from the clouds to the ground and back again. Explain
the role of groundwater in this cycle. Describe what surface water and groundwater
resources are available in your area and what could contaminate them.
(Attach to this worksheet)
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
8. Learn if the use of septic tanks, underground fuel storage tanks, or backyard
dumping is a problem in your area. Tell why or why not.
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9. List 3 ways your family can conserve water.
a. ___________________________________________________________________________
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b. ___________________________________________________________________________
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c. ___________________________________________________________________________
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10. List 3 ways your community can conserve water.
a. ___________________________________________________________________________
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b. ___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
c. ___________________________________________________________________________
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___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
11. Give 1 example each of a stationary pollution source and a mobile pollution source.
a. Stationary. ______________________________________________________________
b. Mobile. __________________________________________________________________
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
12. Describe the features of a car that reduce air pollution.
(Attach to this worksheet)
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
13. Describe ways that factories or power plants could reduce smoke stack emissions.
(Attach to this worksheet)
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
14. Do the following:
a. Weigh everything your family throws away as trash for 1 week. Include all
kitchen, garden, lawn, cellar, or workshop waste. Multiply this by 52 to
approximate how much trash your family generates in 1 year. Record the total.
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b. The following week remove from the trash everything that can be reused,
recycled, or convert to energy or compost. Weigh these item and the item
that get thrown away. Multiply these weights by 52 to approximate how much
your family could conserve in 1 year.
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
c. Write a 300 word report detailing your findings. List in the report the items
selected to reuse, recycle or convert to energy or compost. Describe what
conservation methods have been implemented by your community.
(Attach to this worksheet)
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
15. Name some products your family uses that are toxic or hazardous. Describe some
environmentally friendly products your family could substitute for them.
(Attach to this worksheet)
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature
16. Either by yourself or with your Rangers group, take part in a local cleanup or
restoration effort.
___/___/___ ___________________________________________ Commander's Signature