CHALLENGERS MERIT: AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS
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1. Study chapter 3 in Aviation Fundamentals/Private Pilot Manual:
a. Aircraft Systems and Performance, section A - Pitot-Static Instruments.
b. Aircraft Systems and Performance, section B - Gyroscopic Instruments.
c. Aircraft Systems and Performance, section C - Engine and Propeller.
d. Aircraft Systems and Performance, section D - Fuel and Electrical Systems.
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2. Draw a diagram that explains how a 4 stroke combustion engine functions. Explain
the function of each engine control that the pilot must operate to start and fly
an aircraft.
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3. List the major parts of the aircraft ignition system and the safety advantages
of such a system.
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4. Draw a diagram of the pitot-static pressure system of an aircraft showing the
instruments that depend of static pressure. Which instrument uses ram-air
pressure in addition to static pressure?
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5. Name the primary flight instruments of an aircraft and specify the energy source
each depends upon. Include both compasses.
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6. Why is turbocharging more important in aircraft power production than in auto
power production?
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7. What 2 types of propellers are used for small private aircraft? Explain how their
efficiencies compare during climb and level cruise. What engine instruments and
controls are necessary for each?
a. __________________________________ b. __________________________________
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